Types and Symptoms of Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH)
Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic liver disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy liver cells, leading to inflammation and liver damage.
🔹 Types of Autoimmune Hepatitis
Type 1 Autoimmune Hepatitis
✔ Most common form
✔ Can occur at any age
✔ Often associated with other autoimmune conditions
Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis
✔ Less common
✔ Usually affects children and young adults
✔ May be more severe
⚠️ Common Symptoms
Autoimmune hepatitis can develop gradually and may show few or no symptoms in its early stages. Symptoms may include:
• Fatigue or general weakness
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
• Abdominal pain or discomfort, especially on the upper right side
• Loss of appetite and nausea
• Joint pain
• Itchy skin or rashes
🚨 Advanced Symptoms
• Abdominal swelling (ascites)
• Confusion or difficulty concentrating
• Signs of liver failure
Early diagnosis and timely treatment can help control inflammation, prevent liver damage, and improve long-term liver health.
👨⚕️ Dr. Kaiser Raja
Consultant in Liver Diseases, Transplant Hepatology, Gastroenterology & Advanced Endoscopy
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